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Polyp Surgery As A Step For Handling Nasal Polyps In Addition To Medication

Polyp surgery is the treatment option that needs to be done when various nasal polyp treatment efforts have been made, but it does not provide optimal results. Nasal polyps are tissue growths in the form of small bumps on the walls of the respiratory tract in the nose. Polyps develop when the mucous membranes in the nose or sinuses become inflamed and swollen, over a long period of time. Polyps that grow large enough on the surface of the lining of the airways in the nose or sinuses, can block the respiratory tract and cause infections and respiratory problems.

Recognize the Symptoms that are felt

Most people with nasal polyps have cold and sneezing symptoms. Some people with polyps have a problem with the sense of smell. Other nasal polyps are as follows:
  • Nasal congestion
  • Itching around the eyes
  • Snot dripping behind the nasal cavity into the throat (postnasal drip)
  • Pain in the face or headache
  • Pain in the upper teeth.
Nasal polyps also make you more likely to have long-term (chronic) or recurrent sinusitis, sounds may also be nasal, and can even change the shape of your nose.

Steps for Nasal Polyps Treatment

To ascertain the type of treatment that can be done on your nasal polyps, your doctor may conduct a series of examinations, ranging from a history of complaints, physical examinations, and investigations such as nasal endoscopy, to imaging such as CT-Scan if needed. There are several steps that can be taken by doctors as an effort to treat and treat nasal polyps:
  • Nasal Drops

  • In treating nasal polyps, initially a general practitioner or ENT specialist will prescribe nasal drops or nasal sprays that contain corticosteroids. These drops can reduce inflammation in the nose and help shrink your polyps.
  • Giving Corticosteroids

  • Your doctor may also prescribe corticosteroid tablets (oral corticosterides) which can be combined with nasal drops. If symptoms do not improve using corticosteroid drops or tablets, the doctor recommends polyp surgery.
  • Nasal Polyp Surgery

  • The procedure for removing nasal polyps can be done endoscopically, namely surgery by inserting a small elastic tube with a camera lens at the end (endoscopy). This method is done to facilitate the tracking of disorders that occur in the respiratory tract. Then by using a small device through an endoscopic tube, the ENT doctor will perform the removal of polyps and other blockages, to improve breathing flow. This polyp operation generally does not make any cuts on your face.

Postoperative Conditions

After surgery, observations will take several hours. If there is no significant bleeding, you can be allowed home. Usually you are advised to rest about two weeks after surgery, to achieve recovery. All types of surgery carry a number of risks, as does polyp surgery. The most common risk is nasal bleeding, besides there is no guarantee that nasal polyps will not grow again after polyp surgery. After surgery, you may experience some temporary complaints, such as residual bleeding or the formation of fine crusts in the nose, which generally will decrease over time. If bleeding continues, you may need to be re-examined immediately by your doctor so that you can be given the necessary treatment. Chances are doctors will give corticosteroids in the form of nasal sprays, to prevent polyps from re-appearing. In addition, doctors can also provide recommendations to clean the nose with salt water (saline) to help the healing process after polyp surgery. Consult a doctor about the proper handling of polyps, ranging from administering drugs that can help overcome polyps to polyp surgery.

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